A setup or
configurations that helps prevent a computer or network device from
failing in the event of an unexpected problem or error. To make a
computer or network device more fault tolerant requires that the
user or company think of how a computer or network device may fail
and take the necessary steps to help prevent the computer or network
device from failing when that problem occurs. Below are some
examples of steps that can be taken.
- Power Failure - Have the computer or
network device running on a UPS. If a
computer, setup the UPS to properly turn off the computer after
a few minutes if the power is not restored to help prevent the
computer from data corruption. Another good idea, if available, is
to have system messages sent to all network users or the
administrators letting them know about the power failure and/or
that the computer is being shutdown because of the power
failure.
- Power Surge - If no UPS is connected to
the computer or the UPS does not provide surge
protection, a surge protector connected to the computer or
network device would help prevent the device from failing in the
event of a power surge.
- Data loss - Run backups
daily or at least monthly on the computer if important
information is stored on it. Create a mirror
of the data on an alternate location.
- Device / Computer failure - Have a
second device, computer and/or computer components available in
the event of failure to prevent a long down time.
- Unauthorized access - If connected to a network, setup
a firewall. Frequently check for
updates for the device and/or computer operating system, lock
device or password protect the computer when not in use, and
store the computer or network device in secure area or area that
can be locked.
- Overload - Setup an alternate computer or network
device that can used as an alternative access point or can share
the load either through a load
balancing or round robin
setup.
- Virus - Make sure the computer has updated virus
definitions.
Also see: Error, Fault,
Network definitions, Overload
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