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2000 Computer quizzes

Below is a complete listing of each of the computer quizzes Computer Hope posted in 2001.

This year's quizzes

Take the full computer quiz

2007 quizzes
2006 quizzes - 2005 quizzes
2004 quizzes - 2003 quizzes
2002 quizzes - 2000 quizzes

12/2000 - Which of the following is not an image file?

1. JPEG
2. GIF
3. TMP
4. BMP

Each of the listed file types are valid file extensions; however, the file extension TMP is not an image file. TMP, or temp files, are temporary Windows files used to store temporary data or be used as a backup for files that are being used.

Additional information about PC computer file extensions an be found on our Extensions page.

11/2000 - Which command lists files in MS-DOS?

1. cd
2. ls
3. dir
4. list

The command dir, short for directory, will list files in MS-DOS. Not to be confused with the command ls that is generally used to list files in Unix variants.

Additional information about dir and other MS-DOS command can be found on our DOS page.

10/2000 - What is the capacity of a standard PC floppy?

1. 2MB
2. 1.44K
3. 1.44MB
4. 120MB

A standard PC floppy, once formatted, is capable of holding 1.44 MB. Because of this small capacity by today's standards, a floppy diskette and drive are rarely used. New solutions such as the LS-120 floppy diskette drive are cable of reading the standard 1.44MB floppy diskettes and also support a new type of floppy diskette capable of holding 120MB which is equivalent to around 80 floppy diskettes.

Additional information about floppy diskettes can be found on our floppy disk drive page.
Additional information about LS-120 drives can be found on our LS-120 page.

09/2000 - What is downloading?

1. Sending a file on the Internet
2. Retrieving a file on the Internet
3. Moving a file from a floppy
4. Scanning a picture

Downloading is the method of getting a file from another computer. The opposite of downloading a file is uploading a file, where a user sends a file to another computer.

When on the Internet you are actually downloading, to your computer's hard disk drive, each page you view. In addition to downloading web pages, when downloading software such as a software update or patch you are also downloading a file to the computer.

When downloading a file it is important that you remember where you copied the file to on your hard disk drive. If this is not known you may have a difficult time locating the file and running it to have it do its specific task.

Several downloads can be found through our download page.  

08/2000 - What is a cookie?

1. Cooking software
2. Web site
3. Internet information file
4. Hacker file

Cookie, in short, is an Internet File. The complete definition of a computer Cookie is simply an HTTP header that consists of a text-only string that gets entered into the memory of your browser. This string contains the domain, path, lifetime, and value of a variable that you set. If the lifetime of this variable is longer than the time the user spends at your site, then this string is saved to file for future reference.

Many believe that computer cookies are dangerous and are a privacy concern. However, cookies are stored on your computer hard disk drive and only accessible by the page it was created or the user of the computer. Some examples of how computer cookies can help you are:

  1. Store on your hard disk drive your personal information and preferences for a web site such as an Internet Store. This information can only be accessed by that store and is used to help direct you faster to places that most interest you. 
  2. Store information about your preferences for a start page. If you have a customized start page which contains information such as local weather and news, this information is placed on the web page by looking at information from a cookie.

The above are just a few good examples of computer cookies, to help understand what exactly they are used for.

07/2000 - What is degauss?

1. Attachment for CPU
2. Creating magnetic media
3. Erasing magnetic media
4. Medical software

Term derived from Johann Gauss who was a mathematician that studied and worked with electro-magnetic fields. Degauss is a method of erasing magnetic media and the removal of remnants of previously recorded signals. The degauss process is achieved by passing magnetic media through a magnet field more powerful than the media itself in order to rearrange the magnetic particles.

Update: Michael B., a visitor of Computer Hope, also indicated that Degaussing was first used by the British Royal Navy in the 2nd WW. An electro-magnetic cable was inserted on the inside and around each warship as a safeguard against magnetic mines. Each time a ship came into harbor it was degaussed. An electrical current was passed through this cable and the magnetic field was neutralized, hence the magnetic mine was unemployed.

When degaussing a monitor the degauss demagnetizes the CRT, fixing possible color impurities. After either the Degauss button is pressed or the monitor is manually Degaussed, the degaussing circuit will be activated and then deactivated after a few seconds. Older monitors may not have this ability; however, handheld monitor degauss can also be used to restore color impurities. Additional Information on Monitors can be found on our monitor page.

06/2000 - A Computer Virus cannot be contracted by.

1. Floppy diskette
2. E-mail
3. Scanner
4. Internet Downloads

Computer Viruses cannot be contracted through a computer scanner, not to be confused with a Virus Scanner. While the hardware scanner may be inputting data from hard copies or other sources of data, it is impossible for a virus to be transferred through a scanner as the input is being placed into an image format. Additional information on computer viruses can be found at our Virus section.

05/2000 - A CPU stands for what?

1. Central Power Unit
2. Certified Public Unit
3. Central Processing Unit
4. Certified Power Unit

The CPU, or the Central Processing Unit, is the brain of the computer and the single most important chip in the computer. Modern processors contain millions of transistors which are etched onto a tiny square silicon called a die, which is about the with of a standard thumb. The CPU performs the system's calculating and processing. The majority of personal computers included the Intel processors. Intel released the first processor, the 4004, in 1971. Today, the market is being shared by other companies such as the popular AMD processor manufactured by the AMD company. Additional information can be found on our CPU page.

04/2000 - A Cathode Ray Tube is found in what?

1. CPU
2. Printer
3. Monitor
4. Scanner

A Cathode Ray Tube that is commonly referred to as a CRT is found in a Computer Monitor. The CRT is the main component and most expensive part within your computer monitor. Within the CRT are three electron guns: Red, Green and Blue. Each of these guns streams a steady flow of electrons left to right for each line of your monitor. As the electrons hit the phosphors on the CRT, the phosphor will glow certain intensities. As a new line begins, the guns will then begin at the left and continue right, these guns will repeat this process sometimes thousands of times, until the screen has been completely drawn line by line. Once the phosphors on the CRT have been hit with an electron they will only glow for a short period of time; because of this, the CRT must be refreshed which means the process will be repeated as explained above. Additional information on computer Monitors can be found on our Monitor Page.

03/2000 - What does the term IRQ stand for?

1. Input Request Que
2. Interrupt Request Que
3. Interrupt Request
4. Input Request

IRQ stands for Interrupt Request. An IRQ or Interrupt request line allows a hardware device inside of the computer a direct line to the Microprocessor and tells the Microprocessor to stop what it is doing and wait until it has further instructions. Every PC computer has a maximum of 15 IRQs and are prioritized in the computer according to the importance of the device. See our Understanding system resources page for additional information.

02/2000 - The Intel Pentium bug/flaw was an issue with the:

1. Cache
2. FPU
3. Socket
4. There was no bug/flaw

The Intel Pentium bug/flaw was an issue with the FPU which is a section of the processor which allows the computer to perform floating-point calculations. While this issue was very small and only occurred on earlier Intel Pentium processors, there was wide coverage of this issue and several thousand processors ended up being replaced. Additional Information about this issue and ways of testing your old Pentium processor can be found on our CPU page.

01/2000 - What does the term MIME stand for? 

1. Mail Internet Mail Exchange
2. Mail Interleave Method Exchange
3. Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
4. Multipurpose Interleave Mail Exchange

Mime stands for Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions, which is a standard format for attaching non-text files, such as graphics and other files to a text base electronic mail message.

 

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