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Linux / Unix pine command

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About pine
Syntax
Mail related files
Examples
Related commands
Linux / Unix main page

About pine

Command line program for Internet News and Email.

Syntax

pine [option] [address , address]
pinef [option] [address , address]

address Send mail to address this will open pine directly into the message composer.
-a Special anonymous mode for UWIN.
-attach file Send e-mail with the selected file as an attachment.
-attach_and_delete file Send e-mail with the selected file as an attachment and remove file after sent.
-attach file-list Send e-mail with the listed file-list as an attatchment.
-c context-number context-number is the number corresponding to the folder-collection to which the -f command line argument should be applied. By default the -f argument is applied to the first defined folder collection.
-d debug-level Output diagnostic info at debug-level (0-9) to the current .pine-debug[1-4] file. A value of 0 turns debugging off and suppresses the .pine-debug file.
-d key[=val] Fine tuned output of diagnostic messages where "flush" causes debug file writing without buffering, "timestamp" appends each message with a timestamp, "imap=n" where n is between 0 and 4 representing none to verbose IMAP telemetry reporting, "numfiles=n" where n is between 0 and 31 corresponding to the number of debug files to maintain, and "verbose=n" where n is between 0 and 9 indicating an inverse threshold for message output.
-f folder Open folder (in first defined folder collection, use -c n to specify another collection) instead of INBOX.
-F file Open named text file and view with Pine's browser.
-h Help: list valid command-line options.
-i Start up in the FOLDER Indexscreen.
-I keystrokes Initial (comma separated list of) keystrokes which Pine should execute on startup.
-k Use function keys for commands. This is the same as running the command pinef.
-n number Start up with current message-number set to number.
-nr Special mode for UWIN.
-o Open first folder read-only.
-p config_file Use config-file as the personal configuration file instead of the default .pinerc.
-P config_file Use config-file as the configuration file instead of default system-wide configuration file pine.conf.
-r Use restricted/demo mode. Pine will only send mail to itself and functions like save and export are restricted.
-url url Open the given url. Cannot be used with -f, -F, or -attach options.
-z Enable ^Z and SIGTSTP so pine may be suspended.
-conf Produce a sample/fresh copy of the system-wide configuration file, pine.conf, on the standard output. This is distinct from the per-user .pinerc file.
-create_lu addrbook sort-order Creates auxiliary index (look-up) file for addrbook and sorts addrbook in sort-order, which may be dont-sort, nickname, fullname, nickname-with- lists-last, or fullname-with-lists-last. Useful when creating global or shared address books. After creating the index file in this way, the file should be moved or copied in a way which preserves the mtime of the address book file. The mtime of the address book file at the
time the index file was built is stored inside the index file and a comparison
between that stored value and the current mtime of the address book file is done when somebody runs pine. If the mtime has changed since the index file was made, then pine will want to rebuild the index file. In other words, don't build the index file with this option
and then copy the address book to its final destination in a way which changes the file's mtime.
-pinerc file Output fresh pinerc configuration to file.
-sort order Sort the FOLDER Indexdisplay in one of the following orders: arrival, subject, from, date, size, orderedsubj or reverse. Arrival order is the default. The OrderedSubj choice simulates a threaded sort. Any sort may be reversed by adding /reverse to it. Reverse by
itself is the same as arrival/reverse.
-option=value Assign value to the config option option e.g. -signature-file=sig1 or -feature-
list=signature-at-bottom (Note: feature-list values are additive)

MAIL RELATED FILES

Below is a general listing of files related to mail and pine on a Unix or Unix variant system:

/usr/spool/mail/xxxx Default folder for incoming mail.
~/mail Default directory for mail folders.
~/.addressbook Default address book file.
~/.addressbook.lu Default address book index file.
~/.pine-debug[1-4] Diagnostic log for debugging.
~/.pinerc Personal pine config file.
~/.newsrc News subscription/state file.
~/.signature Default signature file.
~/.mailcap Personal mail capabilities file.
~/.mime.types Personal file extension to MIME type mapping
/etc/mailcap System-wide mail capabilities file.
/etc/mime.types System-wide file ext. to MIME type mapping
/usr/local/lib/pine.info Local pointer to system administrator.
/usr/local/lib/pine.conf System-wide configuration file.
/usr/local/lib/pine.conf.fixed Non-overridable configuration file.
/tmp/.\usr\spool\mail\xxxx Per-folder mailbox lock files.
~/.pine-interrupted-mail Message which was interrupted.
~/mail/postponed-msgs For postponed messages.
~/mail/sent-mail Outgoing message archive (FCC).
~/mail/saved-messages Default destination for Saving messages.

Examples

pine - Would run the pine program.

Additional information about sending and reading e-mail in a telnet session, SSH session, and/or at the command line can be found on document CH000817.

Related commands

elm
mail
pico

 

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