VAX

Updated: 04/30/2020 by Computer Hope
Vax-11/780 computer

VAX, also known as virtual address extension, is the name of a 32-bit ISA (instruction set architecture), and a line of computers based on that architecture. It was designed by DEC (Digital Equipment Corporation) in the mid-1970s to better execute programs written in high-level programming languages. It replaced the previous PDP (Programmed Data Processor) ISA, and ran the VAX/VMS operating system, also developed by DEC.

The first VAX computer was the VAX-11/780 (shown right), released on October 25, 1977. The entire line of computers was extremely popular in the 1980s in corporate, scientific, and educational institutions.

VAX features

  • Virtual memory mapping.
  • New addressing modes, including literal, post-decrement, pre-decrement, register deferred, post-increment deferred, pre decrement deferred and byte, word, and long displacement.
  • Four hardware-implemented privilege modes: kernel, executive, supervisor, and user.
  • Updated processor status registers.

Address, Computer abbreviations, CPU terms, Extension, Instruction set, Operating System, Programming Language, Virtual